Louis XVI was the last king of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution. He was known as Louis Capet Citizen for four months before being executed at the guillotine. In 1765, after the death of his father, Louis, Dauphin of France, he became the new Dauphin. On the death of his grandfather Louis XV on May 10, 1774, he took the titles King of France and Navarre, until September 4, 1791, he assumed the title of King of France until the monarchy was abolished. removed on September 21, 1792. The first part of his reign was marked by efforts to reform the French government in line with the ideas of the Enlightenment. These efforts include efforts to abolish serfs, abolish pruning and toil, and increase tolerance for non-Catholics, and abolish the death penalty for those desert. The French aristocracy responded to the proposed reforms with hostility and successful opposition to their implementation.

During the French Revolution, a late-eighteenth-century French monarch was executed by the guillotine. He supported North American colonists with his 1783 Treaty of Paris, and wished them to free themselves from Great Britain.

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